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An inside view of international standards
Within the context of a diminishing role for national standards, Jon Severn discusses the influence of international standardisation with Ronnie Amit, the general secretary and chief executive officer of the International Electrotechnical Commission.
PC shipments rise to 69.9m units
Intel adds momentum; AMD makes long-term gains in Q1 microprocessor market, according to iSuppli Corp
Surging demand for valves and actuators
Rising demand from diverse process industries supports steady growth in global valves and actuators market
Electric motors and gearboxes may never look the same again
Jon Severn meets Justin Levine, the managing director of Parvalux Electric Motors,  the man for whom design is a mainstay of his strategy to rejuvenate the company
Bi-stable displays gain momentum
Despite LCD dominance, opportunities remain for emerging display technologies
Airlines assess carbon costs
Only around 40 per cent of the 20 carriers surveyed currently monitor and report emissions data, Pricewaterhouse Coopers
State-of-the-art data acquisition takes advantage of 64-bit processing power

Whereas older systems might use mainframe technology and take three seconds or more to display data, modern systems take advantage of 64-bit processors to update complex data displays - perhaps with as many as 300 dynamic elements - in less than one second.

Furthermore, the use of more up-to-date software opens the door to the sharing of data via industry-standard desktop PC packages such as Lotus123 or MicrosoftExcel or Access.
While a few seconds may not sound like a long time, the speed at which process plant operates means that vast volumes of product - or smaller volumes of high-value product - can be incorrectly processed and therefore wasted. A few seconds can also mean the difference between turning a salvageable situation into one requiring a shutdown.
The ability to update data more quickly also implies that data displays can be more comprehensive, enabling critical decisions to be made on a firmer basis. Invariably there is a significant cost associated with an operator making a mistake due to a data acquisition system being too slow or simply displaying raw data instead of clear information that can be used for decision-making. ABB has developed a novel online benefit analysis tool (http://ebat.us.abb.com) that allows plant engineers to calculate the cost based on figures taken from their own plant. In many cases the potential cost of a mistake is far larger than the cost of upgrading the data acquisition system to a high-speed, user-friendly, state-of-the-art system. n